What to do if bitten by a dog?
In recent years, the number of pet dogs has been increasing, but dog bites have also occurred frequently. Whether it is a domestic pet or a stray dog, any dog bite needs to be treated promptly to avoid serious consequences such as rabies infection. The following is a detailed guide on "What to do if bitten by a dog" that has been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days, covering emergency treatment, medical advice, legal responsibilities and preventive measures.
1. Emergency steps
After being bitten by a dog, you should take the following measures immediately:
| steps | Specific operations |
|---|---|
| 1. Clean the wound | Wash the wound alternately with soapy water and running water for at least 15 minutes to reduce virus residue. |
| 2. Disinfection | Disinfect the wound with iodophor or alcohol to avoid infection. |
| 3. Stop bleeding | If the wound bleeds, use clean gauze or towel to apply pressure to stop the bleeding. |
| 4. bandage | Minor wounds can be covered with sterile gauze, but serious wounds require medical attention as soon as possible. |
2. Medical advice
You must seek medical attention as soon as possible after being bitten by a dog, especially if:
| situation | Processing method |
|---|---|
| The wound is deep or large in area | Needs stitches and a tetanus shot. |
| The bite site is on the head and face | The risk of rabies is higher and immediate medical attention is required. |
| Dog not vaccinated against rabies | Rabies vaccination and immune globulin are required. |
| Symptoms such as fever, redness, and swelling occur | It may be a sign of infection and may require antibiotic treatment. |
3. Legal liability and compensation
According to the Civil Code and the Animal Epidemic Prevention Law, the responsibilities for dog bite incidents are divided as follows:
| Responsible party | legal consequences |
|---|---|
| Dog owner off leash | Bear all medical expenses and compensation. |
| The victim deliberately provoked | Can reduce dog owner's responsibility. |
| Stray dog hurts people | The local administration is responsible and victims can apply for compensation. |
4. Preventive measures
To avoid dog bites, the following precautions are recommended:
| measures | Specific practices |
|---|---|
| Stay away from strange dogs | Do not approach or tease unfamiliar dogs. |
| educate children | Teach your children not to pull a dog's tail or ears. |
| Dog walking on a leash | Dog owners should use leashes to prevent their dogs from losing control. |
| Get vaccinated | Regularly vaccinate your dog against rabies to reduce the risk of transmission. |
5. Recent hot cases
In the past 10 days, dog bite incidents have occurred in many places, triggering widespread discussions:
| event | Processing results |
|---|---|
| Unleash dog bites child somewhere | The dog owner was fined and ordered to pay medical bills. |
| Stray dog bites delivery boy | Local communities strengthen stray dog management. |
| Pet dog bites neighbor | Both parties negotiated compensation and the dog owner apologized. |
Summary
After being bitten by a dog, it is key to clean the wound promptly and seek medical attention. At the same time, dog owners should abide by laws and regulations, raise dogs in a civilized manner, and avoid similar incidents from happening. The public should also increase safety awareness, reduce contact with strange dogs, and jointly create a safe community environment.
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